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MTA FENNTARTHATÓ FEJLŐDÉS ÉS
TECHNOLÓGIÁK NEMZETI PROGRAM

SUSTAINABLE TECHNOLOGIES SUBPROGRAM

Physicochemical and microbial characteristics of medicinal groundwater at Sobranecké Spa, a Slovakian heritage site: Implications for balneotherapy


A Sobranecké fürdő főforrásának belső képe

Slovakia is rich in balneological traditions, where numerous mineral springs have been historically used for therapeutic purposes. The Sobranecké Spa (“Salus per Aquam”) holds a remarkable history dating back to 1336 and is recognized as a Slovakian heritage site for its cultural and historical significance. The healing properties of its mineral-rich waters were first documented in the chronicle of Count Sztáray, where they were described as “Salt healing wells”. Today, this once-prosperous health retreat stands in a state of disrepair, serving as a reminder of its historical significance and the remarkable healing properties of its mineral waters. Recently, renewed interest from the Košice self-governing region has prompted efforts to restore the spa’s activity. This research is designed to assess the physiochemical and microbial characteristics and potential health risks associated with using this water for dermal therapeutic purposes. The findings from this study, as first of its type, serve as a scientific foundation for the spa’s rehabilitation, ensuring that its historical legacy is preserved while aligning with modern health and safety standards for medicinal water use.

Forward to the whole article: Environmental Challenges

Photos: Exterior and interior of the Main Spring in Sobranecké Spa